Searching, assessment, and screening system for safter alternative chemicals, SAS
titanium dioxide; [in powder form containing 1 % or more of particles with aerodynamic diameter ? 10 �gm]
| 評估類型 | 急性毒性 | 全身毒性 - 單次劑量 | 全身毒性 - 重複劑量 | 神經毒性 - 單次劑量 | 皮膚致敏 | 呼吸致敏 | 皮膚刺激 | 眼睛刺激 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 危害評估等級 |
資料不足
|
資料不足
|
資料不足
|
資料不足
|
資料不足
|
資料不足
|
資料不足
|
中 |
危害診斷模組是由以下四種計算化學方法構成,所預測之毒性警示提供參考,仍須與其他資料綜合評估:
安全替代物參考目前安全替代資料庫與軟體運作邏輯,分為以下三類:
系統依照子結構,列出風險等級為三級(可用、但可尋求更安全替代物)、四級(安全化學物質)、與資料不足(U、無足夠資料可供判別風險等級) 說明
| 名稱 | CAS | 工業用途 | 安全性 | 註解 |
|---|
SUBSPORT+ 案例資料庫中與本化學物相關的實際替代案例(英文記錄)。
| 案例 | 本化學物的角色 | 替代方案 | 產業 | 功能 | 實施狀況 | 替代理由 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Substitution of epoxy resins containing naphtalene, ethylbenzene, naphta (heavy aromatic fractions) and titanium dioxide used for the painting of vehicles. | 被替代 |
|
General manufacturing, e.g. machinery, equipment, vehicles, other transport equipment | Dye | In use — 2007 Spain | CMR ED neurotoxicant |
| Substitution of plastic paints by mineral-based paints in Metro Madrid | 被替代 |
|
Manufacture of bulk, large scale chemicals (including petroleum products) Building and construction work | Dye | Full capacity — 2007 Spain | CMR |
| Substitution of plastic paints by mineral-based paints in Metro Madrid | 被替代 |
|
Other | Reducing agent | Germany | CMR |
| Life cycle assessment of three paints | 被替代 |
|
Manufacture of bulk, large scale chemicals (including petroleum products) Manufacture of fine chemicals Building and construction work | Pigment Plating agent | In use — 1999, Denmark | CMR skin/respiratory sensitizing |
| Restoration of old manor using eco-friendly paint based on casein | 被替代 |
|
Manufacture of bulk, large scale chemicals (including petroleum products) Building and construction work Other | Dye | In use — Great Britan | CMR |
| EN ivy as alternative to metal-based nanoparticles for UV skin protection | 被替代 | 非化學品替代 Naturally occurring nanoparticles of EN ivy | Health services Manufacture of bulk, large scale chemicals (including petroleum products) | UV stabilizer | Pilot study — Under tests in 2010 | CMR |
OECD SAAT 案例完整清單(不隨化學物過濾)。
| 實例探討名稱 | 連結 | 發佈日期 | 發佈單位 | 相關產品 | 敘述 |
|---|